Buffalo Springs National Reserve
Game Reserve

Buffalo Springs National Reserve

Kenya 131 km² (51 mi²) Est. 1985

About Buffalo Springs National Reserve

Buffalo Springs National Reserve lies on the southern bank of the Ewaso Ng'iro River, directly opposite Samburu National Reserve. Named after a natural spring that creates a clear pool in the otherwise arid landscape, the reserve shares the same remarkable wildlife as Samburu but with a slightly different character — drier, flatter, and with more open plains. Covering 131 square kilometres, Buffalo Springs is part of the greater Samburu-Buffalo Springs-Shaba ecosystem. Like Samburu, it is home to the Special Five endemic species. The reserve tends to be quieter and less visited than Samburu, offering a more peaceful alternative while sharing the same wildlife populations that cross freely between the two reserves.

0

Safari Tours

3.8

Avg Rating

3/5

Big Five

41

Years Protected

Highlights

  • Same Special Five wildlife as Samburu with fewer visitors
  • Natural spring creates unique oasis in arid landscape
  • Quieter and more peaceful than neighbouring Samburu
  • Free wildlife movement between Samburu and Buffalo Springs
  • Good value compared to Samburu lodges

Considerations

  • Very hot temperatures year-round
  • Drier and less scenic than Samburu's riverine areas
  • Fewer accommodation options
  • Can feel like a secondary reserve to Samburu

Wildlife

Big Five Status

🦁

Lion

occasional

🐆

Leopard

occasional

🐘

Elephant

common

🦬

Buffalo

Not present

🦏

Rhino

Not present

Notable Species

Lion

Occasional

Leopard

Occasional

Elephant

Common

Grevy's Zebra

Common

Impala

Common

Gemsbok

Common

Crocodile

Common

Reticulated Giraffe

Common

Common Occasional Rare

Best Time to Visit

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Peak Season Good Time Less Ideal

Climate Overview

Getting There

Buffalo Springs is approximately 350 km (5-6 hours) north of Nairobi via Isiolo. It is accessed via the same routes as Samburu and is connected to it across the Ewaso Ng'iro River bridge. Flights serve the shared Samburu airstrips.

Nearest Airport

Samburu Airstrip

Nearest City

Isiolo

Drive Time

5.5 hours